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Trích dẫn Đề thi giữa học kỳ 2 môn Tiếng Anh 10 năm học 2020 - 2021 - THPT Nguyễn Trãi (có đáp án):
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 45.
Conservation conflicts arise when natural-resource shortages develop in the face of steadily increasing demands from a growing human population. Controversy frequently surrounds how a resource should be used, or allocated, and for whom. For example, a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and water-generated electricity for a factory. Farmers, fishers, and industry leaders vie for unrestricted access to this river, but such freedom could destroy the resource, and conservation methods are necessary to protect the river for future use. Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries. For example, the headwaters, or source, of a major river may be located in a different country than the country through which the river flows. There is no guarantee that the river source will be protected to accommodate resource needs downstream. In addition, the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources. Cutting down a forest near a river, for instance, increases erosion, the wearing away of topsoil, and can lead to flooding. Eroded soil and silt cloud the river and adversely affect many organisms such as fish and important aquatic plants that require clean, clear freshwater for survival.
Question 39: Which word in the reading means "a promise that something will be done or will happen, especially a written promise by a company to repair or change a product that develops a fault within a particular period of time"?
A. guarantee B. shortage C. population D. habitat
Question 40: When do conflicts decline?
A. when natural-resource shortages increase in the features of gradually increasing demands from a rising human population
B. when a natural resource crosses political borders
C. when freedom could destroy the resource
D. when eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms
Question 41 : What may bring water to agricultural irrigation?
A. a river B. topsoil C. erosion D. a forest
Tải về để xem bản đầy đủ và chính xác nhất!
Trích dẫn Đề thi giữa học kỳ 2 môn Tiếng Anh 10 năm học 2020 - 2021 - THPT Nguyễn Trãi (có đáp án):
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 45.
Conservation conflicts arise when natural-resource shortages develop in the face of steadily increasing demands from a growing human population. Controversy frequently surrounds how a resource should be used, or allocated, and for whom. For example, a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and water-generated electricity for a factory. Farmers, fishers, and industry leaders vie for unrestricted access to this river, but such freedom could destroy the resource, and conservation methods are necessary to protect the river for future use. Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries. For example, the headwaters, or source, of a major river may be located in a different country than the country through which the river flows. There is no guarantee that the river source will be protected to accommodate resource needs downstream. In addition, the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources. Cutting down a forest near a river, for instance, increases erosion, the wearing away of topsoil, and can lead to flooding. Eroded soil and silt cloud the river and adversely affect many organisms such as fish and important aquatic plants that require clean, clear freshwater for survival.
Question 39: Which word in the reading means "a promise that something will be done or will happen, especially a written promise by a company to repair or change a product that develops a fault within a particular period of time"?
A. guarantee B. shortage C. population D. habitat
Question 40: When do conflicts decline?
A. when natural-resource shortages increase in the features of gradually increasing demands from a rising human population
B. when a natural resource crosses political borders
C. when freedom could destroy the resource
D. when eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms
Question 41 : What may bring water to agricultural irrigation?
A. a river B. topsoil C. erosion D. a forest
Tải về để xem bản đầy đủ và chính xác nhất!
