Câu hỏi: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Yuri Gagarin was the first person ________into space.
A. travelling
B. has travelled
C. to travel
D. travelled
Yuri Gagarin was the first person ________into space.
A. travelling
B. has travelled
C. to travel
D. travelled
Giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ:
Nếu phía trước danh từ có the "first", the second, the only..." thì chúng ta dùng "to V (chủ động); to be PP (bị động)" để giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ
E.gI: He was the first person who came here.
=> He was the first person to come here. (chủ động)
E.g2: I was the last person who was interviewed this morning.
=> I was the last person to be interviewed this morning. (bị động)
Do vậy: Yuri Gagarin was the first person who travelled/ traveled into space. => Yuri Gagarin was the first person to travel into space.
(Yuri Gagarin là người đầu tiên bay vào vũ trụ.)
Nếu phía trước danh từ có the "first", the second, the only..." thì chúng ta dùng "to V (chủ động); to be PP (bị động)" để giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ
E.gI: He was the first person who came here.
=> He was the first person to come here. (chủ động)
E.g2: I was the last person who was interviewed this morning.
=> I was the last person to be interviewed this morning. (bị động)
Do vậy: Yuri Gagarin was the first person who travelled/ traveled into space. => Yuri Gagarin was the first person to travel into space.
(Yuri Gagarin là người đầu tiên bay vào vũ trụ.)
Đáp án C.