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Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the...

Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In an unexpected sign of hope amid the expanding pandemic, scientists at the University of Oxford said on Tuesday that an inexpensive and commonly available drug reduced deaths in patients critically ill with COVID-19.
If the finding is officially confirmed, the drug, a steroid called dexamethasone would be the first treatment shown to reduce mortality in severely ill patients. Had doctors been using the drug to treat the sickest Covid-19 patients in Britain from the beginning of the pandemic, up to 5,000 deaths could have been prevented, the researchers estimated. In the study, it reduced deaths of patients on ventilators by one-third, and deaths of patients on oxygen by one-fifth.
Until now, hospitals worldwide have had nothing to offer these desperate, dying patients, and the prospect of a lifesaving treatment close at hand - in almost every pharmacy - was met with something like elation by doctors.
Dexamethasone is the first drug to be shown to improve survival in Covid-19, one of the trial's chief investigators, Peter Horby, a professor of emerging infectious diseases at the University of Oxford, said in a statement. The survival benefit is clear and large in those patients who are sick enough to require oxygen treatment.
However, there is still, obviously, a significant amount of scepticism. While hospitals in the United Kingdom were allowed to begin treating severely ill COVID-19 patients with dexamethasone, many experts in the United States demanded to see the data and the study itself, which have not yet been peer reviewed or published.
(Adapted from nytimes.com)
Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Before the dexamethasone research, hospitals had to give other drugs to COVID-19 patients.
B. Many health experts in the US still remain doubtful of the dexamethasone research's findings.
C. Dexamethasone is a type of steroid that is cheap and readily available in many pharmacies.
D. Researchers found that dexamethasone can reduce mortality in severely ill COVID-19 patients.
Phương pháp giải:
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – chi tiết
Giải chi tiết:
Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG ĐÚNG, theo đoạn văn?
A. Trước khi nghiên cứu dexamethasone, các bệnh viện đã phải cung cấp các loại thuốc khác cho bệnh nhân COVID-19.
B. Nhiều chuyên gia y tế ở Mỹ vẫn còn nghi ngờ về kết quả nghiên cứu dexamethasone. => đoạn cuối
C. Dexamethasone là một loại steroid rẻ và có sẵn ở nhiều hiệu thuốc. => đoạn 3
D. Các nhà nghiên cứu phát hiện ra rằng dexamethasone có thể làm giảm tỷ lệ tử vong ở những bệnh nhân COVID-19 bị bệnh nặng. => đoạn 2
Thông tin: Until now, hospitals worldwide have had nothing to offer these desperate, dying patients, …
Tạm dịch: Cho đến nay, các bệnh viện trên toàn thế giới không có gì để cung cấp cho những bệnh nhân tuyệt vọng, sắp chết này,…
Đáp án A.