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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Modern technologies have changed the way that people communicate with one another. These technologies provide new and innovative ways for people to communicate -- text messaging, email, chat and social networks. They allow faster and more efficient communication and can help build relationships. However, modern technologies can also have negative effects such as limiting personal contact and straining relationships. The nature of the effect depends in large part on the type of relationship.
Modern technologies limit the amount of separation between work and home. With the advent of computers, the Internet and cell phones people can -- and are often expected to -- address work issues from home. This can limit family interactions and cause conflict between family members. The use of Internet and television by children and teenagers also limits the amount time spent with family and can increase conflict between children and their parents.
Young people use modern technologies in increasing numbers to communicate with their friends. Text messaging and online chats have become the preferred method of youth communication. A California State University and UCLA study indicates that for young people face-to-face interactions are less desirable than modern modes of communication. This preference could cause an inability to form lasting friendships or difficulty understanding social cues. Others believe that modern technologies increase communication and therefore strengthen friendships.
Starting new relationships -- romantic and otherwise -- can be difficult. Modern technologies allow people to make new connections without the fears characteristic of face-to-face contact. The anonymity and low risk is what makes Internet dating and social networks popular ways of meeting people. However, this anonymity can also be dangerous. In April 2011, a woman sued an online dating site after allegedly being raped by a man she met online.
Modern technologies allow couples to be in contact with each other more than ever before. This can lead to increased expectations and conflict. With the increasing use of cell phones and email, people often expect an instant reply to communication. A delayed reply -- or none at all -- can lead to suspicion and anger. The use of social networks can also affect relationships. Information that was once private -- such as relationship conflicts -- is now part of the public sphere.
(Adapted from https://oureverydaylife.com/)
Which of the following could be the main topic of the passage?
A. The advantages and disadvantages of social networks.
B. The positive and negative effects of modern technologies on communication.
C. The differences between the way people communicate in the past and now.
D. How people's relationship have to change to keep up with the development of modern technologies.
Modern technologies have changed the way that people communicate with one another. These technologies provide new and innovative ways for people to communicate -- text messaging, email, chat and social networks. They allow faster and more efficient communication and can help build relationships. However, modern technologies can also have negative effects such as limiting personal contact and straining relationships. The nature of the effect depends in large part on the type of relationship.
Modern technologies limit the amount of separation between work and home. With the advent of computers, the Internet and cell phones people can -- and are often expected to -- address work issues from home. This can limit family interactions and cause conflict between family members. The use of Internet and television by children and teenagers also limits the amount time spent with family and can increase conflict between children and their parents.
Young people use modern technologies in increasing numbers to communicate with their friends. Text messaging and online chats have become the preferred method of youth communication. A California State University and UCLA study indicates that for young people face-to-face interactions are less desirable than modern modes of communication. This preference could cause an inability to form lasting friendships or difficulty understanding social cues. Others believe that modern technologies increase communication and therefore strengthen friendships.
Starting new relationships -- romantic and otherwise -- can be difficult. Modern technologies allow people to make new connections without the fears characteristic of face-to-face contact. The anonymity and low risk is what makes Internet dating and social networks popular ways of meeting people. However, this anonymity can also be dangerous. In April 2011, a woman sued an online dating site after allegedly being raped by a man she met online.
Modern technologies allow couples to be in contact with each other more than ever before. This can lead to increased expectations and conflict. With the increasing use of cell phones and email, people often expect an instant reply to communication. A delayed reply -- or none at all -- can lead to suspicion and anger. The use of social networks can also affect relationships. Information that was once private -- such as relationship conflicts -- is now part of the public sphere.
(Adapted from https://oureverydaylife.com/)
Which of the following could be the main topic of the passage?
A. The advantages and disadvantages of social networks.
B. The positive and negative effects of modern technologies on communication.
C. The differences between the way people communicate in the past and now.
D. How people's relationship have to change to keep up with the development of modern technologies.
Câu nào trong các câu sau có thể là chủ đề chính của đoạn văn?
A. Những thuận lợi và bất lợi của mạng xã hội.
B. Những tác động tích cực và tiêu cực của công nghệ hiện đại lên sự giao tiếp.
C. Sự khác biệt về cách giao tiếp trong quá khứ và bây giờ.
D. Mối quan hệ của con người phải thay đổi như thế nào để theo kịp với sự phát triển của công nghệ hiện đại.
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 1:
Modern technologies have changed the way that people communicate with one another. These technologies provide new and innovative ways for people to communicate -- text messaging, email, chat and social networks. They allow faster and more efficient communication and can help build relationships. However, modern technologies can also have negative effects such as limiting personal contact and straining relationships.
(Công nghệ hiện đại đã thay đổi cách con người giao tiếp với nhau. Những công nghệ này cung cấp cho con người những cách giao tiếp mới và cải tiến – nhắn tin, thư điện tử, trò truyện online và mạng xã hội. Chúng cho phép chúng ta giao tiếp nhanh hơn và hiệu quả hơn và có thể xây dựng các mối quan hệ. Tuy nhiên, công nghệ hiện đại cũng có thể có những tác động tiêu cực như hạn chế tiếp xúc cá nhân và làm căng thẳng các mối quan hệ).
A. Những thuận lợi và bất lợi của mạng xã hội.
B. Những tác động tích cực và tiêu cực của công nghệ hiện đại lên sự giao tiếp.
C. Sự khác biệt về cách giao tiếp trong quá khứ và bây giờ.
D. Mối quan hệ của con người phải thay đổi như thế nào để theo kịp với sự phát triển của công nghệ hiện đại.
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 1:
Modern technologies have changed the way that people communicate with one another. These technologies provide new and innovative ways for people to communicate -- text messaging, email, chat and social networks. They allow faster and more efficient communication and can help build relationships. However, modern technologies can also have negative effects such as limiting personal contact and straining relationships.
(Công nghệ hiện đại đã thay đổi cách con người giao tiếp với nhau. Những công nghệ này cung cấp cho con người những cách giao tiếp mới và cải tiến – nhắn tin, thư điện tử, trò truyện online và mạng xã hội. Chúng cho phép chúng ta giao tiếp nhanh hơn và hiệu quả hơn và có thể xây dựng các mối quan hệ. Tuy nhiên, công nghệ hiện đại cũng có thể có những tác động tiêu cực như hạn chế tiếp xúc cá nhân và làm căng thẳng các mối quan hệ).
Đáp án B.