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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.
A report from the United Nations given at the conference unveils how worrying the pollution caused by plastic utensils, especially plastic bags, is becoming. In a single minute, the world consumes one million plastic bottles; in a year, the world consumes five billion single-use plastic bags, according to Vietnamplus. The scary fact is that such plastic bottles and bags are not properly treated, as each year, the world discharges 300 million tons of plastic waste, accounting for some 10% of all solid waste, putting the environment and human health under tenterhooks, according to the news site.
The conference also drew attention to another fact: "For a plastic bag that can be used for five minutes, it takes five seconds to produce, one second to discard, but 500 to 1,000 years to become totally decomposed," says Vietnamplus.
In another message given by the UN General Secretary and delivered at the conference, it is reported that since more than eight million tons of plastic bags end up in the oceans each year, "microplastics in the seas now outnumber stars in our galaxy." "If present trends continue, by 2050 our oceans will have more plastic than fish," Dan Tri reports, quoting Caitlin Wiesen, country director of the UN Development Programme in Vietnam.
These above-mentioned fearful facts, however, are not merely global issues, but domestic problems as well, according to local media. Many local news outlets, when relating data from the conference, point out that white pollution – a term used to indicate the overwhelming discharge of plastic bags into the environment – is even getting worse in Vietnam than elsewhere.
A. White pollution is getting worse and worse.
B. White pollution – a new type of pollution.
C. The facts about plastic bags are scarier than what we can see.
D. The problems caused by white pollution are increasing.
A report from the United Nations given at the conference unveils how worrying the pollution caused by plastic utensils, especially plastic bags, is becoming. In a single minute, the world consumes one million plastic bottles; in a year, the world consumes five billion single-use plastic bags, according to Vietnamplus. The scary fact is that such plastic bottles and bags are not properly treated, as each year, the world discharges 300 million tons of plastic waste, accounting for some 10% of all solid waste, putting the environment and human health under tenterhooks, according to the news site.
The conference also drew attention to another fact: "For a plastic bag that can be used for five minutes, it takes five seconds to produce, one second to discard, but 500 to 1,000 years to become totally decomposed," says Vietnamplus.
In another message given by the UN General Secretary and delivered at the conference, it is reported that since more than eight million tons of plastic bags end up in the oceans each year, "microplastics in the seas now outnumber stars in our galaxy." "If present trends continue, by 2050 our oceans will have more plastic than fish," Dan Tri reports, quoting Caitlin Wiesen, country director of the UN Development Programme in Vietnam.
These above-mentioned fearful facts, however, are not merely global issues, but domestic problems as well, according to local media. Many local news outlets, when relating data from the conference, point out that white pollution – a term used to indicate the overwhelming discharge of plastic bags into the environment – is even getting worse in Vietnam than elsewhere.
(Source: https://english.thesaigontimes.vn)
Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?A. White pollution is getting worse and worse.
B. White pollution – a new type of pollution.
C. The facts about plastic bags are scarier than what we can see.
D. The problems caused by white pollution are increasing.
Câu nào trong các câu sau có thể là ý chính của đoạn văn?
A. Ô nhiễm trắng đang ngày càng trầm trọng hơn.
B. Ô nhiễm trắng – một loại ô nhiễm mới.
C. Sự thật về túi nilong đáng sợ hơn những gì chúng ta nhìn thấy.
D. Các vấn đề gây ra bởi ô nhiễm trắng đang tăng lên.
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 1:
A report from the United Nations given at the conference unveils how worrying the pollution caused by plastic utensils, especially plastic bags, is becoming.
(Một báo cáo từ Liên hiệp quốc công bố tại hội nghị tiết lộ mức độ ô nhiễm do đồ dùng bằng nhựa, đặc biệt là túi nhựa, đang trở nên đáng lo ngại đến mức nào.)
A. Ô nhiễm trắng đang ngày càng trầm trọng hơn.
B. Ô nhiễm trắng – một loại ô nhiễm mới.
C. Sự thật về túi nilong đáng sợ hơn những gì chúng ta nhìn thấy.
D. Các vấn đề gây ra bởi ô nhiễm trắng đang tăng lên.
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 1:
A report from the United Nations given at the conference unveils how worrying the pollution caused by plastic utensils, especially plastic bags, is becoming.
(Một báo cáo từ Liên hiệp quốc công bố tại hội nghị tiết lộ mức độ ô nhiễm do đồ dùng bằng nhựa, đặc biệt là túi nhựa, đang trở nên đáng lo ngại đến mức nào.)
Đáp án A.