The Collectors

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 37 to 43.
Since it’s a relatively new technology, there’s little research to establish the long-term consequences, good or bad, of social media use. However, multiple studies have found a strong link between heavy social media and an increased risk for depression, anxiety, loneliness, self-harm, and even suicidal thoughts. The following are negative experiences that social media may promote.
Even if you know that images you’re viewing on social media are manipulated, they can still make you feel insecure about how you look or what’s going on in your own life. Similarly, we’re all aware that other people tend to share just the highlights of their lives, rarely the low points that everyone experiences. But that doesn’t lessen those feelings of envy and dissatisfaction when you’re scrolling through a friend’s airbrushed photos of their tropical beach holiday or reading about their exciting new promotion at work.
While fear of missing out (FOMO) has been around far longer than social media, sites such as Facebook and Instagram seem to exacerbate feelings that others are having more fun or living better lives than you are. The idea that you’re missing out on certain things can impact your self-esteem, trigger anxiety, and fuel even greater social media use, much like an addiction. FOMO can compel you to pick up your phone every few minutes to check for updates, or compulsively respond to each and every alert—even if that means taking risks while you’re driving, missing out on sleep at night, or prioritizing social media interaction over real world relationships.
A study at the University of Pennsylvania found that high usage of Facebook, Snapchat, and Instagram increases rather decreases feelings of loneliness. Conversely, the study found that reducing social media usage can actually make you feel less lonely and isolated and improve your overall wellbeing.
Human beings need face-to-face contact to be mentally healthy. Nothing reduces stress and boosts your mood faster or more effectively than eye-to-eye contact with someone who cares about you. The more you prioritize social media interaction over in-person relationships, the more you’re at risk for developing or exacerbating mood disorders such as anxiety and depression.
About 10 percent of teens report being bullied on social media and many other users are subjected to offensive comments. Social media platforms such as Twitter can be hotspots for spreading hurtful rumors, lies, and abuse that can leave lasting emotional scars.
Sharing endless selfies and all your innermost thoughts on social media can create an unhealthy self centeredness and distance you from real-life connections.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. People prioritize real world relationships over social media interaction.
B. Modifying social media usage can help improve people’s mental health.
C. Young people shouldn’t waste their time on social media.
D. More and more teenagers are bullied on social media.
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu suy luận
Giải thích:
Điều nào sau đây có thể được suy ra từ đoạn văn?
A. Mọi người ưu tiên các mối quan hệ trong thế giới thực hơn tương tác trên mạng xã hội.
B. Sửa đổi cách sử dụng mạng xã hội có thể giúp cải thiện sức khỏe tâm thần của mọi người.
C. Những người trẻ tuổi không nên lãng phí thời gian của họ trên mạng xã hội.
D. Ngày càng có nhiều thanh thiếu niên bị bắt nạt trên mạng xã hội.
Thông tin: Human beings need face-to-face contact to be mentally healthy. Nothing reduces stress and boosts your mood faster or more effectively than eye-to-eye contact with someone who cares about you. The more you prioritize social media interaction over in-person relationships, the more you’re at risk for developing or exacerbating mood disorders such as anxiety and depression.
Tạm dịch: Con người cần tiếp xúc trực tiếp để có tinh thần khỏe mạnh. Không có gì làm giảm căng thẳng và cải thiện tâm trạng của bạn nhanh hơn hoặc hiệu quả hơn là giao tiếp bằng mắt với người quan tâm đến bạn. Bạn càng ưu tiên tương tác trên mạng xã hội hơn các mối quan hệ trực tiếp, bạn càng có nhiều nguy cơ phát triển hoặc làm trầm trọng thêm các rối loạn tâm trạng như lo lắng và trầm cảm.
Đáp án B.
 

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