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WHAT IS URBANIZATION?

Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D onyour answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks.
WHAT IS URBANIZATION?
Urbanization is a process (23) ________ populations move from rural to urban areas, enabling cities and towns to grow. It can also be termed as a progressive increase in the number of people living in towns and cities. It is highly influenced by the notion that cities and towns have achieved better economic, political, and social mileages compared (24) _______ the rural areas. Accordingly, urbanization is very common in developing and developed worlds as more and more people have the (25) _______ of moving closer to towns and cities to acquire "privileged" social and economic services. These (26) _______ social and economic advantages such as better education, health care, sanitation, housing, business opportunities, and transportation. A large majority of people move to cities and towns because they view rural areas as places with hardship and backward lifestyle. Therefore, as populations move to more developed areas, the immediate outcome is urbanization. This normally contributes to the development of land for use in commercial properties, transportation, and residential buildings. Eventually, these activities (27) _______ several urbanization issues.
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (25) is...
A. movement
B. direction
C. tendency
D. progress
Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định
Ta có cụm "have the tendency of doing sth: có xu hướng làm gì"
Thông tin: Accordingly, urbanization is very common in developing and developed worlds as more and more people have the tendency of moving closer to towns and cities to acquire "privileged" social and economic services.
Tạm dịch: Theo đó, đô thị hóa rất phổ biến ở các thế giới đang phát triển và đang phát triển khi ngày càng có nhiều người có xu hướng di chuyển đến gần các thị trấn và thành phố để có được các dịch vụ xã hội và kinh tế "đặc quyền".
Đáp án C.