The Collectors

What is the main purpose of the passage?

Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34
During the early years of this century, wheat was seen as the very lifeblood of Western Canada. When the crops were good, the economy was good; when the crops failed, there was depression. People on city streets watched the yields and the price of wheat with almost as much feeling as if they were growers. The marketing of wheat became an increasingly favorite topic of conversation.
War set the stage for the most dramatic events in marketing the western crop. For years, farmers mistrusted speculative grain selling as carried on through the Winnipeg Grain Exchange. Wheat prices were generally low in the autumn, but farmers could not wait for markets to improve. It had happened too often that they sold their wheat soon after harvest when' farm debts were coming due, only to see prices rising and speculators getting rich. On various occasions, producer groups asked for firmer controls. but governments had no wish to become involved, at least not until wartime wheat prices threatened to run wild.
Anxious to check inflation and rising living costs, the federal government appointed a board of grain supervisors to handle deliveries from the crops of 1917 and 1918. Grain Exchange trading was suspended, and farmers sold at prices fixed by the board. To handle the crop of 919, the government appointed the first Canadian Wheat Board, with full authority to buy, sell, and set prices.
What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. to explain how wheat is marketed today
B. to justify suspension of trading on the Grain Exchange
C. to describe the origins of the Canadian Wheat Board
D. to argue for further reforms on the Canadian Wheat Board
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Mục đích chính của đoạn văn là gì?
A. Giải thích ngày nay lúa mì được buôn bán như thế nào
B. Biện minh cho sự cấm đoán trong việc buôn bán của Sàn giao dịch ngũ cốc
C. Miêu tả nguồn gốc của hội đồng lúa mì Canada
D. Tranh cãi về nhữn cải cách trong tương lai của hội đồng lúa mì Canada
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Đoạn 1 tác giả đã chỉ ra tầm quan trọng của lúa mì ở Canada. Trong đoạn 2 tác giả nói lên tình hình lạm dụng và giá cả tăng vọt không ổn định của lúa mỳ ở nơi này. Vì tình ình đáng lo ngại đó, đoạn 3 đã nêu ra cách giải quyết của chính phủ đó là thành lập Hội đồng lúa mì Canada. Như vậy cả 3 đoạn trên đều dẫn dắt đến việc hình thành hội đồng lúa Mỳ.
Đáp án C.
 

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