Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
URBANIZATION
Especially for those coming from rural areas, urban areas can create an overall better quality of life in several ways. When urban areas become (34)_________ cities and towns, they become a society of culture that can facilitate financial and educational growth.
With industrialization comes the creation of jobs. Usually making a shift from an agricultural economy, industrialization paves the way for modern industries and will need more people to perform various jobs. Rural jobs such as farming and mining may be (35)_________, while urban employment opportunities - such as healthcare, business, and education - will need a considerable amount of people with a variety of skills to fill many jobs.
Modern technology provides for better city infrastructure. With modernization, cities can adapt to cultural needs and provide support systems for future development. (36)_________, modernization can make for a more sustainable city layout, with better housing/businesses, market centers, and public transit systems. For example, in advanced cities, mobile technology can assist large businesses in advanced mobility hubs for vehicles, (37)_________ significantly reduces the amount of traffic in growing cities.
The very presence of the Internet and IoT technology can expand communication to nearly any corner of the globe, and has the capability to efficiently run (38)_________ and lighting for a whole city. These are just a few illustrations of how technology and modernization can provide efficient solutions to many facets of life, facilitating a better standard of living.
(Source: https://www.flashparking.com)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (34) is...
A. bustling
B. secluded
C. adventurous
D. shallow
URBANIZATION
Especially for those coming from rural areas, urban areas can create an overall better quality of life in several ways. When urban areas become (34)_________ cities and towns, they become a society of culture that can facilitate financial and educational growth.
With industrialization comes the creation of jobs. Usually making a shift from an agricultural economy, industrialization paves the way for modern industries and will need more people to perform various jobs. Rural jobs such as farming and mining may be (35)_________, while urban employment opportunities - such as healthcare, business, and education - will need a considerable amount of people with a variety of skills to fill many jobs.
Modern technology provides for better city infrastructure. With modernization, cities can adapt to cultural needs and provide support systems for future development. (36)_________, modernization can make for a more sustainable city layout, with better housing/businesses, market centers, and public transit systems. For example, in advanced cities, mobile technology can assist large businesses in advanced mobility hubs for vehicles, (37)_________ significantly reduces the amount of traffic in growing cities.
The very presence of the Internet and IoT technology can expand communication to nearly any corner of the globe, and has the capability to efficiently run (38)_________ and lighting for a whole city. These are just a few illustrations of how technology and modernization can provide efficient solutions to many facets of life, facilitating a better standard of living.
(Source: https://www.flashparking.com)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (34) is...
A. bustling
B. secluded
C. adventurous
D. shallow
Kiến thức về từ vựng
A. bustling /ˈbʌslɪŋ/ (a): sầm uất, bận rộn, hối hả
B. secluded /sɪˈkluːdɪd/ (a): thanh tĩnh và tách biệt, hẻo lánh, ẩn dật
C. adventurous /ədˈventʃərəs/ (a): mạo hiểm
D. shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ (a): nông cạn
Tạm dịch: "Especially for those coming from rural areas, urban areas can create an overall better quality of life in several ways. When urban areas become (34)_________ cities and towns, they become a society of culture that can facilitate financial and educational growth."
(Đặc biệt là đối với những người đến từ các khu vực nông thôn, các khu vực thành thị có thể tạo ra một chất lượng cuộc sống tổng thể tốt hơn theo một số cách. Khi các khu đô thị trở thành những thành phố và thị trấn sầm uất, chúng trở thành một xã hội văn hóa có thể tạo điều kiện cho sự phát triển tài chính và giáo dục.)
A. bustling /ˈbʌslɪŋ/ (a): sầm uất, bận rộn, hối hả
B. secluded /sɪˈkluːdɪd/ (a): thanh tĩnh và tách biệt, hẻo lánh, ẩn dật
C. adventurous /ədˈventʃərəs/ (a): mạo hiểm
D. shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ (a): nông cạn
Tạm dịch: "Especially for those coming from rural areas, urban areas can create an overall better quality of life in several ways. When urban areas become (34)_________ cities and towns, they become a society of culture that can facilitate financial and educational growth."
(Đặc biệt là đối với những người đến từ các khu vực nông thôn, các khu vực thành thị có thể tạo ra một chất lượng cuộc sống tổng thể tốt hơn theo một số cách. Khi các khu đô thị trở thành những thành phố và thị trấn sầm uất, chúng trở thành một xã hội văn hóa có thể tạo điều kiện cho sự phát triển tài chính và giáo dục.)
Đáp án A.