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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt from catching the coronavirus. Many young people (26) _____ believe they will not catch the virus because of their age. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is (27) _____ young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and (28) _____ people. The White House also urged young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.
The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible." He added: "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients (29) _____ in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not (30) _____ the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that: "This is a public health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
(Source: https://breakingnewsenglish. com)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (29) is...
A. to treat
B. to be treated
C. treating
D. treated
The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt from catching the coronavirus. Many young people (26) _____ believe they will not catch the virus because of their age. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is (27) _____ young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and (28) _____ people. The White House also urged young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.
The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible." He added: "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients (29) _____ in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not (30) _____ the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that: "This is a public health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
(Source: https://breakingnewsenglish. com)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (29) is...
A. to treat
B. to be treated
C. treating
D. treated
Giải thích:
Kiến thức về chia động từ
Ta thấy câu đã có động từ chính là 'are aged' → Chỗ cần sẽ dùng rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ. Xét về nghĩa, ta dùng dạng rút gọn bị động.
Thông tin: The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients treated in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50."
Tạm dịch: WHO cho biết: "Một tỷ lệ đáng kể bệnh nhân được điều trị tại bệnh viện vì COVID-19 trên khắp thế giới ở độ tuổi dưới 50".
Kiến thức về chia động từ
Ta thấy câu đã có động từ chính là 'are aged' → Chỗ cần sẽ dùng rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ. Xét về nghĩa, ta dùng dạng rút gọn bị động.
Thông tin: The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients treated in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50."
Tạm dịch: WHO cho biết: "Một tỷ lệ đáng kể bệnh nhân được điều trị tại bệnh viện vì COVID-19 trên khắp thế giới ở độ tuổi dưới 50".
Đáp án D.