Google
Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Sylvia Earle is an underwater explorer and marine biologist who was born in the USA in 1935. She became interested in the world's oceans from an early age. As a child, she liked to stand on the beach for hours and look at the sea, wondering what it must be like under the surface. When she was 16, she finally got a chance to make her first dive. It was this dive that inspired her to become an underwater explorer. Since then, she has spent more than 6,500 hours under water, and has led more than seventy expeditions worldwide. She has also made the deepest dive ever, reaching a record-breaking depth of 381 meters.
In 1970, she became famous around the world when she became the captain of the first all-female team to live under water. The team spent two weeks in an underwater "house". The research they carried out showed the damage that pollution was causing to marine life, and especially to coral reefs. Since then she has written several books and magazine articles in which she suggests ways of reducing the damage that is being done to the world's oceans. One way, she believes, is to rely on fish farms for seafood, and reduce the amount of fishing that is done out at sea.
A. reefs
B. the team
C. farms
D. articles
Sylvia Earle is an underwater explorer and marine biologist who was born in the USA in 1935. She became interested in the world's oceans from an early age. As a child, she liked to stand on the beach for hours and look at the sea, wondering what it must be like under the surface. When she was 16, she finally got a chance to make her first dive. It was this dive that inspired her to become an underwater explorer. Since then, she has spent more than 6,500 hours under water, and has led more than seventy expeditions worldwide. She has also made the deepest dive ever, reaching a record-breaking depth of 381 meters.
In 1970, she became famous around the world when she became the captain of the first all-female team to live under water. The team spent two weeks in an underwater "house". The research they carried out showed the damage that pollution was causing to marine life, and especially to coral reefs. Since then she has written several books and magazine articles in which she suggests ways of reducing the damage that is being done to the world's oceans. One way, she believes, is to rely on fish farms for seafood, and reduce the amount of fishing that is done out at sea.
(Adapted from Workbook Complete IELTS by Rawdon Wyatt)
The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to______.A. reefs
B. the team
C. farms
D. articles
TẠM DỊCH:
Giải thích:
Từ "they" trong đoạn 2 đề cập đến _____.
A. các đá ngầm
B. nhóm
C. các trang trại
D. các bài báo
Thông tin:
The team spent two weeks in an underwater "house". The research they carried out showed the damage that pollution was causing to marine life, and especially to coral reefs. (Nhóm đã dành 2 tuần trong một "căn nhà" dưới nước. Nghiên cứu mà họ tiến hành đã cho thấy thiệt hại mà ô nhiễm đang gây ra cho đời sống biển, và nhất là đối với các rạn san hô.)
| Sylvia Earle is an underwater explorer and marine biologist who was born in the USA in 1935. She became interested in the world's oceans from an early age. As a child, she liked to stand on the beach for hours and look at the sea, wondering what it must be like under the surface. When she was 16, she finally got a chance to make her first dive. It was this dive that inspired her to become an underwater explorer. Since then, she has spent more than 6,500 hours under water, and has led more than seventy expeditions worldwide. She has also made the deepest dive ever, reaching a record-breaking depth of 381 meters. In 1970, she became famous around the world when she became the captain of the first all-female team to live under water. The team spent two weeks in an underwater "house". The research they carried out showed the damage that pollution was causing to marine life, and especially to coral reefs. Since then she has written several books and magazine articles in which she suggests ways of reducing the damage that is being done to the world's oceans. One way, she believes, is to rely on fish farms for seafood, and reduce the amount of fishing that is done out at sea. | Sylvia Earle là một nhà thám hiểm dưới nước và là nhà sinh học đại dương sinh ra tại Mỹ vào năm 1935. Bà hứng thú với các đại dương trên thế giới từ khi còn nhỏ. Hồi còn bé, bà thích đứng trên biển hàng giờ và nhìn ra biển, tự hỏi dưới mặt nước sẽ ra sao. Khi bà 16 tuổi, bà cuối cùng cũng có cơ hội đi lặn lần đầu tiên. Chính lần lặn đó đã truyền cảm hứng để bà trở thành một nhà thám hiểm dưới nước. Kể từ đó, bà đã dành hơn 6,500 giờ dưới nước, và dẫn dắt hơn 70 cuộc thám hiểm khắp thế giới. Bà cũng đã thực hiện chuyến lặn sâu nhất, đạt độ sâu kỷ lục 381 mét. Năm 1970, bà đã nổi tiếng khắp thế giới khi trở thành đội trưởng đội toàn nữ sống dưới nước. Nhóm đã dành 2 tuần trong một "căn nhà" dưới nước. Nghiên cứu mà họ tiến hành đã cho thấy thiệt hại mà ô nhiễm đang gây ra cho đời sống biển, và nhất là đối với các rạn san hô. Kể từ đó bà đã viết một số quyển sách và các bài báo tạp chí để đề xuất các cách giảm thiệt hại gây ra với các đại dương trên thế giới. Bà tin rằng, một cách chính là phụ thuộc vào các trang trại cá để lấy hải sản, và giảm sản lượng đánh bắt cá ở biển. |
Từ "they" trong đoạn 2 đề cập đến _____.
A. các đá ngầm
B. nhóm
C. các trang trại
D. các bài báo
Thông tin:
The team spent two weeks in an underwater "house". The research they carried out showed the damage that pollution was causing to marine life, and especially to coral reefs. (Nhóm đã dành 2 tuần trong một "căn nhà" dưới nước. Nghiên cứu mà họ tiến hành đã cho thấy thiệt hại mà ô nhiễm đang gây ra cho đời sống biển, và nhất là đối với các rạn san hô.)
Đáp án B.