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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.
In the near term, the goal of keeping AI's impact on society beneficial motivates research in many areas, from economics and law to technical topics such as verification, validity, security and control. Whereas it may be little more than a minor nuisance if your laptop crashes or gets hacked, it becomes all the more important that an AI system does what you want it to do if it controls your car, your airplane, your pacemaker, your automated trading system or your power grid. Another short-term challenge is preventing a devastating arms race in lethal autonomous weapons.
In the long term, an important question is what will happen if the quest for strong AI succeeds and an AI system becomes better than humans at all cognitive tasks. Such a system could potentially undergo recursive self-improvement, triggering an intelligence explosion leaving human intellect far behind. By inventing revolutionary new technologies, such a superintelligence might help us eradicate war, disease, and poverty, and so the creation of strong AI might be the biggest event in human history. Some experts have expressed concern, though, that it might also be the last, unless we learn to align the goals of the AI with ours before it becomes superintelligent.
There are some who question whether strong AI will ever be achieved, and others who insist that the creation of superintelligent AI is guaranteed to be beneficial. At FLI we recognize both of these possibilities, but also recognize the potential for an artificial intelligence system to intentionally or unintentionally cause great harm. We believe research today will help us better prepare for and prevent such potentially negative consequences in the future, thus enjoying the benefits of AI while avoiding pitfalls.
(source: https://www.beyondteaching.com/)
The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. event
B. human
C. history
D. poverty
In the near term, the goal of keeping AI's impact on society beneficial motivates research in many areas, from economics and law to technical topics such as verification, validity, security and control. Whereas it may be little more than a minor nuisance if your laptop crashes or gets hacked, it becomes all the more important that an AI system does what you want it to do if it controls your car, your airplane, your pacemaker, your automated trading system or your power grid. Another short-term challenge is preventing a devastating arms race in lethal autonomous weapons.
In the long term, an important question is what will happen if the quest for strong AI succeeds and an AI system becomes better than humans at all cognitive tasks. Such a system could potentially undergo recursive self-improvement, triggering an intelligence explosion leaving human intellect far behind. By inventing revolutionary new technologies, such a superintelligence might help us eradicate war, disease, and poverty, and so the creation of strong AI might be the biggest event in human history. Some experts have expressed concern, though, that it might also be the last, unless we learn to align the goals of the AI with ours before it becomes superintelligent.
There are some who question whether strong AI will ever be achieved, and others who insist that the creation of superintelligent AI is guaranteed to be beneficial. At FLI we recognize both of these possibilities, but also recognize the potential for an artificial intelligence system to intentionally or unintentionally cause great harm. We believe research today will help us better prepare for and prevent such potentially negative consequences in the future, thus enjoying the benefits of AI while avoiding pitfalls.
(source: https://www.beyondteaching.com/)
The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. event
B. human
C. history
D. poverty
Kiến thức : Đọc hiểu
Giải thích: Từ "nó" trong đoạn 2 đề cập đến
A. sự kiện
B. con người
C. lịch sử
D. sự nghèo đói
Từ "it" dùng để thay thế cho danh từ sự kiện được nhắc tới trước đó.
Thông tin: Al might be the biggest event in human history. Some experts have expressed concern, though, that it might also be the last, unless we learn to align the goals of the Al with ours before it becomes superintelligent.
Tạm dịch: AI (trí tuệ nhân tạo) có thể là sự kiện lớn nhất trong lịch sử loài người. Một số chuyên gia đã bày tỏ sự quan tâm, mặc dù, nó cũng có thể là lần cuối cùng, trừ khi chúng ta học cách sắp xếp các mục tiêu của Al với chúng ta trước nó trở nên siêu thông minh.
Giải thích: Từ "nó" trong đoạn 2 đề cập đến
A. sự kiện
B. con người
C. lịch sử
D. sự nghèo đói
Từ "it" dùng để thay thế cho danh từ sự kiện được nhắc tới trước đó.
Thông tin: Al might be the biggest event in human history. Some experts have expressed concern, though, that it might also be the last, unless we learn to align the goals of the Al with ours before it becomes superintelligent.
Tạm dịch: AI (trí tuệ nhân tạo) có thể là sự kiện lớn nhất trong lịch sử loài người. Một số chuyên gia đã bày tỏ sự quan tâm, mặc dù, nó cũng có thể là lần cuối cùng, trừ khi chúng ta học cách sắp xếp các mục tiêu của Al với chúng ta trước nó trở nên siêu thông minh.
Đáp án A.