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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42
To quote CREST founder Dr. Martha Honey, we earnestly believe that ecotourism is "simply a better way to travel." Here's a look at how this transformational approach to travel benefits conservation, increases cross-cultural understanding, and ultimately turns travelers into environmental advocates:
To see how ecotourism benefits nature and wildlife, let's look at endangered species such as African Elephants. Ivory from Elephant tusks is worth $1500 a pound on the black market, which has led to a dramatic increase in poaching. But Elephants are worth 76 times more alive than dead. When you consider the revenue from wildlife photography tours, luxury safari camps, and other ecotourism offerings, a single Elephant is worth $ 1.3 million over the course of its lifetime! Ecotourism offers a long-term alternative to exploitation, generating sustainable revenue and ensuring better overall health of the ecosystem.
Nature reserves and national parks help prevent deforestation and pollution, while also protecting the habitat of endemic species. The revenue that ecotourism provides can help replace profits from exploitative practices such as mining or slash 'n' burn agriculture. It can also help ensure the long-term financial viability of the area. Naturalist guides also help travelers understand the value of a pristine ecosystem, and teach them about the importance of conservation. This ultimately help to create a more mindful and conscious legion of travelers.
When managed properly, ecotourism can offer locals alternative revenue streams. In wildlife-rich countries such as Rwanda, former poachers are often employed as guides or trackers, capitalizing on their knowledge of the animals and their habitat. In Costa Rica, unemployment has fallen to less than 10\% since the country started building its ecotourism infrastructure in the 1970s. Involving local communities in tourism management empowers them by ensuring that more revenue is reinvested locally. Ecotourism also offers indigenous peoples an opportunity to remain on ancestral land, conserve it, and preserve traditional culture.
Sure, being a responsible traveler takes a greater level of commitment to being conscious and mindful of the impact we have on the destinations we visit. But ecotourism also offers us incredible, transformative experiences, allowing us to develop closer personal relationships to the nature, wildlife, and local people we encounter during our adventures. Learning about ecotourism can permanently change your understanding of mankind's role in our planetary ecosystem. And once you've had that sort of travel experience, you'll never want to travel the traditional way again.
(Adapted from: https://www.ith.org.za/what-is-eco-tourism/)
The most suitable title for the passage could be ______.
A. The benefits of ecotourism.
B. Making the most of ecotourism.
C. An introduction to ecotourism.
D. Encourage conservation or adding to exploitation?
To quote CREST founder Dr. Martha Honey, we earnestly believe that ecotourism is "simply a better way to travel." Here's a look at how this transformational approach to travel benefits conservation, increases cross-cultural understanding, and ultimately turns travelers into environmental advocates:
To see how ecotourism benefits nature and wildlife, let's look at endangered species such as African Elephants. Ivory from Elephant tusks is worth $1500 a pound on the black market, which has led to a dramatic increase in poaching. But Elephants are worth 76 times more alive than dead. When you consider the revenue from wildlife photography tours, luxury safari camps, and other ecotourism offerings, a single Elephant is worth $ 1.3 million over the course of its lifetime! Ecotourism offers a long-term alternative to exploitation, generating sustainable revenue and ensuring better overall health of the ecosystem.
Nature reserves and national parks help prevent deforestation and pollution, while also protecting the habitat of endemic species. The revenue that ecotourism provides can help replace profits from exploitative practices such as mining or slash 'n' burn agriculture. It can also help ensure the long-term financial viability of the area. Naturalist guides also help travelers understand the value of a pristine ecosystem, and teach them about the importance of conservation. This ultimately help to create a more mindful and conscious legion of travelers.
When managed properly, ecotourism can offer locals alternative revenue streams. In wildlife-rich countries such as Rwanda, former poachers are often employed as guides or trackers, capitalizing on their knowledge of the animals and their habitat. In Costa Rica, unemployment has fallen to less than 10\% since the country started building its ecotourism infrastructure in the 1970s. Involving local communities in tourism management empowers them by ensuring that more revenue is reinvested locally. Ecotourism also offers indigenous peoples an opportunity to remain on ancestral land, conserve it, and preserve traditional culture.
Sure, being a responsible traveler takes a greater level of commitment to being conscious and mindful of the impact we have on the destinations we visit. But ecotourism also offers us incredible, transformative experiences, allowing us to develop closer personal relationships to the nature, wildlife, and local people we encounter during our adventures. Learning about ecotourism can permanently change your understanding of mankind's role in our planetary ecosystem. And once you've had that sort of travel experience, you'll never want to travel the traditional way again.
(Adapted from: https://www.ith.org.za/what-is-eco-tourism/)
The most suitable title for the passage could be ______.
A. The benefits of ecotourism.
B. Making the most of ecotourism.
C. An introduction to ecotourism.
D. Encourage conservation or adding to exploitation?
Tiêu đề phù hợp nhất cho đoạn văn có thể là ___.
A. Lợi ích của du lịch sinh thái.
B. Tận dụng tối đa du lịch sinh thái.
C. Giới thiệu về du lịch sinh thái.
D. Khuyến khích bảo tồn hoặc thêm vào việc khai thác?
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn đầu:
To quote CREST founder Dr. Martha Honey, we earnestly believe that ecotourism is "simply a better way to travel." Here's a look at how this transformational approach to travel benefits conservation, increases cross-cultural understanding, and ultimately turns travelers into environmental advocates (Trích dẫn người sáng lập CREST, Tiến sĩ Martha Honey, chúng tôi rất tin tưởng rằng du lịch sinh thái là "một cách đơn giản hơn để đi du lịch". Đây là một cái nhìn về cách tiếp cận chuyển đổi để mang lại lợi ích du lịch bảo tồn, tăng hiểu biết đa văn hóa và cuối cùng biến du khách thành người ủng hộ môi trường.)
Như vậy, đoạn văn đang nói về lợi ích của việc du lịch sinh thái.
A. Lợi ích của du lịch sinh thái.
B. Tận dụng tối đa du lịch sinh thái.
C. Giới thiệu về du lịch sinh thái.
D. Khuyến khích bảo tồn hoặc thêm vào việc khai thác?
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn đầu:
To quote CREST founder Dr. Martha Honey, we earnestly believe that ecotourism is "simply a better way to travel." Here's a look at how this transformational approach to travel benefits conservation, increases cross-cultural understanding, and ultimately turns travelers into environmental advocates (Trích dẫn người sáng lập CREST, Tiến sĩ Martha Honey, chúng tôi rất tin tưởng rằng du lịch sinh thái là "một cách đơn giản hơn để đi du lịch". Đây là một cái nhìn về cách tiếp cận chuyển đổi để mang lại lợi ích du lịch bảo tồn, tăng hiểu biết đa văn hóa và cuối cùng biến du khách thành người ủng hộ môi trường.)
Như vậy, đoạn văn đang nói về lợi ích của việc du lịch sinh thái.
Đáp án A.