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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 14.
Television is still one of our most popular forms of entertainment. It brings people closer. (10) __________ families still watch shows or enjoy live sports programmes together. Television gives people something to talk about at school and at work and it often gets us talking about important issues. (11) ___________, television - like everything else in the world today - is changing.
The most important (12) _________ on television recently has been technology. Computers and the Internet have completely changed the way we get information and entertainment. Watching films and videos online is becoming more and more popular. Computers and smartphones, (13) __________ are much cheaper than ever before, help people choose their favourite programmes quickly and more effectively. Today, as life is getting faster, our mobile screens are the best way to watch programmes anywhere we like. Therefore, television stations have to change the way they make shows in order to give (14) _________what they want.
A. where
B. who
C. when
D. which
Television is still one of our most popular forms of entertainment. It brings people closer. (10) __________ families still watch shows or enjoy live sports programmes together. Television gives people something to talk about at school and at work and it often gets us talking about important issues. (11) ___________, television - like everything else in the world today - is changing.
The most important (12) _________ on television recently has been technology. Computers and the Internet have completely changed the way we get information and entertainment. Watching films and videos online is becoming more and more popular. Computers and smartphones, (13) __________ are much cheaper than ever before, help people choose their favourite programmes quickly and more effectively. Today, as life is getting faster, our mobile screens are the best way to watch programmes anywhere we like. Therefore, television stations have to change the way they make shows in order to give (14) _________what they want.
(Adapted from Gateway by Spencer and Edwards)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (13) is...A. where
B. who
C. when
D. which
Giải thích:
Đại từ quan hệ:
Ta dùng đại từ quan hệ ‘which’ thay cho danh từ chỉ vật ‘computers and smartphones’ và ở vị trí chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ.
Tạm dịch: Computers and smartphones, which are much cheaper than ever before, help people choose their favourite programmes quickly and more effectively.
(Máy tính và điện thoại thông minh, rẻ hơn bao giờ hết, giúp mọi người lựa chọn các chương trình yêu thích của họ một cách nhanh chóng và hiệu quả hơn.)
Đại từ quan hệ:
Ta dùng đại từ quan hệ ‘which’ thay cho danh từ chỉ vật ‘computers and smartphones’ và ở vị trí chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ.
Tạm dịch: Computers and smartphones, which are much cheaper than ever before, help people choose their favourite programmes quickly and more effectively.
(Máy tính và điện thoại thông minh, rẻ hơn bao giờ hết, giúp mọi người lựa chọn các chương trình yêu thích của họ một cách nhanh chóng và hiệu quả hơn.)
Đáp án D.