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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks from 44 to 48.
Sport and sport events provide a significant source of volunteering opportunities for a wide range of individuals. (44)________ organizers of major sport events tend to target the youth market to source volunteers due to the apparent high level of interest in sport by this group, not only in terms of young people who watch a particular sport, but also those (45)_______ participate in it. It is therefore suggested that sport may act as a kind of 'nursery' for volunteering and that the experiences (46)_______to young people in sport may be critical for their future volunteer involvement, not only in sport but the broader society.
By developing an interest in volunteering as a young person, it is hoped that these people will continue to volunteer as they become adults. One of the most common approaches by many event organizers is to place an advertisement in the local media which invites readers to contact the organization. (47)______, it is possible to 'adopt' a more formally structured recruitment programme through schools and universities. The (48)_________ of this approach is to establish a relationship between the governing body of a particular sport and young people from an early age.
A. who
B. which
C. when
D. whom
Sport and sport events provide a significant source of volunteering opportunities for a wide range of individuals. (44)________ organizers of major sport events tend to target the youth market to source volunteers due to the apparent high level of interest in sport by this group, not only in terms of young people who watch a particular sport, but also those (45)_______ participate in it. It is therefore suggested that sport may act as a kind of 'nursery' for volunteering and that the experiences (46)_______to young people in sport may be critical for their future volunteer involvement, not only in sport but the broader society.
By developing an interest in volunteering as a young person, it is hoped that these people will continue to volunteer as they become adults. One of the most common approaches by many event organizers is to place an advertisement in the local media which invites readers to contact the organization. (47)______, it is possible to 'adopt' a more formally structured recruitment programme through schools and universities. The (48)_________ of this approach is to establish a relationship between the governing body of a particular sport and young people from an early age.
(Adapted from https://www.eltexampreparation.com/sites/default/files/IELTS)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (45) is...A. who
B. which
C. when
D. whom
Giải thích:
Mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative clause):
Dùng đại từ “who” làm chủ ngữ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người đứng trước.
Tạm dịch:
Many organizers of major sport events tend to target the youth market to source volunteers due to the apparent high level of interest in sport by this group, not only in terms of young people who watch a particular sport, but also those who participate in it. (Nhiều người tổ chức các sự kiện thể thao có xu hướng nhắm vào thị trường người trẻ để tìm nguồn tình nguyện viên vì mức độ quan tâm đến thể thao rõ rệt của nhóm này, không chỉ về phương diện những người trẻ xem một môn thể thao cụ thể, mà còn là những người tham gia.)
Mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative clause):
Dùng đại từ “who” làm chủ ngữ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người đứng trước.
Tạm dịch:
Many organizers of major sport events tend to target the youth market to source volunteers due to the apparent high level of interest in sport by this group, not only in terms of young people who watch a particular sport, but also those who participate in it. (Nhiều người tổ chức các sự kiện thể thao có xu hướng nhắm vào thị trường người trẻ để tìm nguồn tình nguyện viên vì mức độ quan tâm đến thể thao rõ rệt của nhóm này, không chỉ về phương diện những người trẻ xem một môn thể thao cụ thể, mà còn là những người tham gia.)
Đáp án A.