Câu hỏi: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Maria says she'd like to have been put in a higher class.
A. Maria wishes that she will be put in a higher class.
B. Maria wishes that she is put in a higher class.
C. Maria wishes that she had been put in a higher class.
D. Maria wishes that she were put in a higher class.
Maria says she'd like to have been put in a higher class.
A. Maria wishes that she will be put in a higher class.
B. Maria wishes that she is put in a higher class.
C. Maria wishes that she had been put in a higher class.
D. Maria wishes that she were put in a higher class.
Kiến thức: Câu ước
Giải thích:
Câu ước với "wish" thể hiện ý muốn trái với quá khứ:
S + wish(es) + S + had + P2 = If only S + had + P2: giá mà
Câu đề bài: Maria nói rằng cô ấy muốn được xếp vào một lớp cao hơn.
= C. Maria ước rằng cô ấy đã được xếp vào một lớp cao hơn.
Maria says she'd like to have been put in a higher class.
A. Maria wishes that she will be put in a higher class. (sai cấu trúc)
B. Maria wishes that she is put in a higher class. (sai cấu trúc)
C. Maria wishes that she had been put in a higher class.
D. Maria wishes that she were put in a higher class. (sai cấu trúc)
Giải thích:
Câu ước với "wish" thể hiện ý muốn trái với quá khứ:
S + wish(es) + S + had + P2 = If only S + had + P2: giá mà
Câu đề bài: Maria nói rằng cô ấy muốn được xếp vào một lớp cao hơn.
= C. Maria ước rằng cô ấy đã được xếp vào một lớp cao hơn.
Maria says she'd like to have been put in a higher class.
A. Maria wishes that she will be put in a higher class. (sai cấu trúc)
B. Maria wishes that she is put in a higher class. (sai cấu trúc)
C. Maria wishes that she had been put in a higher class.
D. Maria wishes that she were put in a higher class. (sai cấu trúc)
Đáp án C.