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Higher Education in the UK

Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
Higher Education in the UK
Students who have successfully completed an A-level course may go to university to do a three or four-year course leading to a first degree such as Bachelor of Arts (BA), Bachelor of Science (BSC), etc. They apply to several universities which then (25) ___________ an offer of a place specifying the minimum grades the student needs to obtain in the A level subjects studied. Higher education is not (26) ___________ . In principle, students have to pay a contribution to the cost of teaching tuition fees) and have also to pay their living costs (maintenance). The government provides loans to help them pay for university education which have to be paid back from earnings once their income reaches a certain (27) ___________ In recent years, government policy has been to increase the percentage of 18-year olds (28) ___________ go to university, which is now, at 40%, double the 1990 figure, but this growth has been at the (29) ___________ of the amount of financial support given to individual students.
Universities receive money from the state for each student and are responsible for employing staff and deciding which courses to offer. The head of a university, who is responsible for its management, is called a vice-chancellor.
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (28) is...
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
Đáp án A: who
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích chi tiết:
"danh từ chỉ người + Who + động từ" - đại từ quan hệ "who" thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, đóng vai trò làm chủ ngữ của mệnh đề quan hệ.
Ý nghĩa cả câu: "In recent years government policy has been to increase the percentage of 18-year olds who go to university, which is now, at 40%, double the 1990 figure..." - Những năm gần đây, chính sách của chính phủ là tăng tỷ lệ học sinh 18 tuổi vào đại học. Tỷ lệ này hiện tại là 40%, gấp đôi so với năm
Đáp án A.
 

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