Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
George Simmel, one of pioneers in German sociology, ___(46)___a pioneer in urban sociology, suggesting that the increased concentration and diversity of people and ongoing activities in city puts urbanites under stress (a cognitive overload). This is considered the major ___(47)___ of urban mentality-detachment from others, self-centeredness, and rational calculating mind. This understanding of urban life and urbanites are closely related to the understanding of modern society by Ferdinand Tonnies and Max Weber, two of Simmel's close contemporaries. Louis Wirth, a member of Chicago school, followed Simmel and wrote ___ (48)___ the most frequently-cited paper on urbanism "Urbanism as a way of life," in 1938. His writing on the urbanism on mentality and life style ___(49)___ illustrative, compared to the definition of urbanism but among the suggested are relaxed moral restrains, increased participation in formal organization pursuing limited goals (as opposed to belonging to a community), increased role of mediated communication. Both are more or less in line of social atomism, the view that modern society disintegrates communities ___(50)___ a group of individuals.
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (48) is...
A. possible
B. probable
C. probably
D. may
George Simmel, one of pioneers in German sociology, ___(46)___a pioneer in urban sociology, suggesting that the increased concentration and diversity of people and ongoing activities in city puts urbanites under stress (a cognitive overload). This is considered the major ___(47)___ of urban mentality-detachment from others, self-centeredness, and rational calculating mind. This understanding of urban life and urbanites are closely related to the understanding of modern society by Ferdinand Tonnies and Max Weber, two of Simmel's close contemporaries. Louis Wirth, a member of Chicago school, followed Simmel and wrote ___ (48)___ the most frequently-cited paper on urbanism "Urbanism as a way of life," in 1938. His writing on the urbanism on mentality and life style ___(49)___ illustrative, compared to the definition of urbanism but among the suggested are relaxed moral restrains, increased participation in formal organization pursuing limited goals (as opposed to belonging to a community), increased role of mediated communication. Both are more or less in line of social atomism, the view that modern society disintegrates communities ___(50)___ a group of individuals.
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (48) is...
A. possible
B. probable
C. probably
D. may
Giải thích:
A. possible (adj): khả thi
B. probable (adj): có thể
C. probably (adv): có lẽ, có thể
D. may (v): có thể
Tạm dịch: Louis Wirth, a member of Chicago school, followed Simmel and wrote probably the most frequently-cited paper on urbanism "Urbanism as a way of life," in 1938.
(Louis Wirth, một thành viên của trường Chicago, đã theo chân Simmel và đã viết, có lẽ là bài báo được trích dẫn thường xuyên nhất về chủ nghĩa đô thị "Chủ nghĩa đô thị như một cách sống", vào năm 1938.)
A. possible (adj): khả thi
B. probable (adj): có thể
C. probably (adv): có lẽ, có thể
D. may (v): có thể
Tạm dịch: Louis Wirth, a member of Chicago school, followed Simmel and wrote probably the most frequently-cited paper on urbanism "Urbanism as a way of life," in 1938.
(Louis Wirth, một thành viên của trường Chicago, đã theo chân Simmel và đã viết, có lẽ là bài báo được trích dẫn thường xuyên nhất về chủ nghĩa đô thị "Chủ nghĩa đô thị như một cách sống", vào năm 1938.)
Đáp án C.