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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Financial independence is one of the many markers used to designate the crossover from childhood into young adulthood, and it's a (34)_________ most Americans (64%) think young adults should reach by the time they are 22 years old, according to a new Pew Research Center study. But that's not the reality for most young adults who've achieved this age.
The share of young adults who could be considered "financially independent" from their parents by their early 20s – an assessment based on their annual income – has gone down somewhat in recent decades. Looking more broadly at young adults aged 18 to 29, the share who are financially independent has been (35)__________stable in recent decades. Overall, young men are more likely than young women to be financially independent, but this gender gap has diminished significantly.
The new survey findings underscore the extent to which many young adults are financially reliant on their parents. (36) ________ young adults who have received financial help from their parents say at least some of it was for recurring expenses. Six-in-ten say the money went toward household expenses such as groceries or bills, and significant shares used it to pay their tuition, rent, or mortgage. Beyond financial independence, the pace with (37)_________ young adults are reaching other markers of adulthood has slowed significantly over the past several decades. Today's young adults are staying in school longer and are marrying and establishing their own households later than previous generations. (38)_________, a growing share is living in their parents' homes well into their 20s and even early 30s. Some of these changes are linked to economic challenges, while others may represent a realignment of goals and priorities.
(Source: https://www.pewsocialtrends.org)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (37) is...
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. who
Financial independence is one of the many markers used to designate the crossover from childhood into young adulthood, and it's a (34)_________ most Americans (64%) think young adults should reach by the time they are 22 years old, according to a new Pew Research Center study. But that's not the reality for most young adults who've achieved this age.
The share of young adults who could be considered "financially independent" from their parents by their early 20s – an assessment based on their annual income – has gone down somewhat in recent decades. Looking more broadly at young adults aged 18 to 29, the share who are financially independent has been (35)__________stable in recent decades. Overall, young men are more likely than young women to be financially independent, but this gender gap has diminished significantly.
The new survey findings underscore the extent to which many young adults are financially reliant on their parents. (36) ________ young adults who have received financial help from their parents say at least some of it was for recurring expenses. Six-in-ten say the money went toward household expenses such as groceries or bills, and significant shares used it to pay their tuition, rent, or mortgage. Beyond financial independence, the pace with (37)_________ young adults are reaching other markers of adulthood has slowed significantly over the past several decades. Today's young adults are staying in school longer and are marrying and establishing their own households later than previous generations. (38)_________, a growing share is living in their parents' homes well into their 20s and even early 30s. Some of these changes are linked to economic challenges, while others may represent a realignment of goals and priorities.
(Source: https://www.pewsocialtrends.org)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (37) is...
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. who
Kiến thức về đại từ quan hệ
* Xét các đáp án:
A. where: trạng từ quan hệ chỉ nơi chốn
B. that : đại từ quan hệ chỉ cả người lẫn vật, có thể được dùng thay cho Who, Whom, Which trong mệnh đề quan hệ thuộc loại mệnh đề xác định.
C. which : đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, có chức năng làm tân ngữ hoặc chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định và không xác định.
D. who: đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho người.
Tạm dịch: Beyond financial independence, the pace with (37) ________ young adults are reaching other markers of adulthood has slowed significantly over the past several decades.
(Ngoài sự độc lập về tài chính, tốc độ cái mà thanh niên đạt được những dấu mốc khác của tuổi trưởng thành đã chậm lại đáng kể trong vài thập kỷ qua.)
* Xét các đáp án:
A. where: trạng từ quan hệ chỉ nơi chốn
B. that : đại từ quan hệ chỉ cả người lẫn vật, có thể được dùng thay cho Who, Whom, Which trong mệnh đề quan hệ thuộc loại mệnh đề xác định.
C. which : đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, có chức năng làm tân ngữ hoặc chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định và không xác định.
D. who: đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho người.
Tạm dịch: Beyond financial independence, the pace with (37) ________ young adults are reaching other markers of adulthood has slowed significantly over the past several decades.
(Ngoài sự độc lập về tài chính, tốc độ cái mà thanh niên đạt được những dấu mốc khác của tuổi trưởng thành đã chậm lại đáng kể trong vài thập kỷ qua.)
Đáp án C.