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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
Face-to-face conversation is a two-way process: You speak to me, I reply to you and so on. Two-way (25) __________ depends on having a coding system that is understood by both sender and (26) __________ , and an agreed convention about signaling the beginning and end of the message. In speech, the coding system is the language like English or Spanish; the convention that one person speaks at a time may seem too obvious to mention. In fact, the signals (27) __________ in conversation and meetings are often (28) __________ . For example, lowering the pitch of the voice may mean the end of a sentence, a sharp intake of breath may signal the desire to interrupt, catching the chairman’s eye may indicate the desire to speak in a formal setting like a debate, a clenched fist may indicate anger. When (29) __________ visual signals are not possible, more formal signals may be needed.
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (26) is...
A. announcer
B. receiver
C. messenger
D. transmitter
Face-to-face conversation is a two-way process: You speak to me, I reply to you and so on. Two-way (25) __________ depends on having a coding system that is understood by both sender and (26) __________ , and an agreed convention about signaling the beginning and end of the message. In speech, the coding system is the language like English or Spanish; the convention that one person speaks at a time may seem too obvious to mention. In fact, the signals (27) __________ in conversation and meetings are often (28) __________ . For example, lowering the pitch of the voice may mean the end of a sentence, a sharp intake of breath may signal the desire to interrupt, catching the chairman’s eye may indicate the desire to speak in a formal setting like a debate, a clenched fist may indicate anger. When (29) __________ visual signals are not possible, more formal signals may be needed.
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (26) is...
A. announcer
B. receiver
C. messenger
D. transmitter
- announcer (n): người giới thiệu chương trình (trên đài phát thanh/ truyền hình) người báo tin
- receiver (n): người nhận
- messenger (n): người đưa tin, sứ giả
- transmitter (n): người truyền, vật truyền, máy phát
Phía trước chỗ trống là “sender” (người gửi) => từ cần điền vào cũng tương xứng
“Two-way communication depends on having a coding system that is understood by both sender and receiver” (Giao tiếp hai chiều phụ thuộc vào hệ thống mã mà cả người gửi và người nhận đều hiểu)
- receiver (n): người nhận
- messenger (n): người đưa tin, sứ giả
- transmitter (n): người truyền, vật truyền, máy phát
Phía trước chỗ trống là “sender” (người gửi) => từ cần điền vào cũng tương xứng
“Two-way communication depends on having a coding system that is understood by both sender and receiver” (Giao tiếp hai chiều phụ thuộc vào hệ thống mã mà cả người gửi và người nhận đều hiểu)
Đáp án B.