Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks.
Educational systems have not kept pace with the changing nature of work, resulting in (39)_____ employers saying they cannot find enough workers with the skills they need. In a McKinsey survey of young people and employers in nine countries, 40 percent of employers said lack of skills was the main reason for entry-level job vacancies. Sixty percent said that new (40)_____ were not adequately prepared for the world of work. There were gaps in technical skills such as STEM subject degrees but also in soft skills such as communication, teamwork, and punctuality.(41)_____ , even those in work may not be realizing their potential. In a recent global survey of job seekers conducted by LinkedIn, 37 percent of respondents said their current job does not fully utilize their skills or provide enough challenge.
Cross-border migration has been a natural consequence of a world (42)_____ people do not find attractive work opportunities in their country of origin, at a time when other economies are not adequately filling their skills gaps. Migration boosts global productivity, but its consequences are often feared by native workers, who face labor market disconnects and a lack of (43)_____ jobs.
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (41) is...
A. As a result
B. moreover
C. therefore
D. Conversely
Educational systems have not kept pace with the changing nature of work, resulting in (39)_____ employers saying they cannot find enough workers with the skills they need. In a McKinsey survey of young people and employers in nine countries, 40 percent of employers said lack of skills was the main reason for entry-level job vacancies. Sixty percent said that new (40)_____ were not adequately prepared for the world of work. There were gaps in technical skills such as STEM subject degrees but also in soft skills such as communication, teamwork, and punctuality.(41)_____ , even those in work may not be realizing their potential. In a recent global survey of job seekers conducted by LinkedIn, 37 percent of respondents said their current job does not fully utilize their skills or provide enough challenge.
Cross-border migration has been a natural consequence of a world (42)_____ people do not find attractive work opportunities in their country of origin, at a time when other economies are not adequately filling their skills gaps. Migration boosts global productivity, but its consequences are often feared by native workers, who face labor market disconnects and a lack of (43)_____ jobs.
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (41) is...
A. As a result
B. moreover
C. therefore
D. Conversely
A.As a result :kết quả là(loại vì không phù hợp về nghĩa)
B. moreover:hơn nữa(loại vì không phù hợp về nghĩa)
C. Therefore:do vậy(loại vì không phù hợp về nghĩa)
D. Conversely:ngược lại(đúng vì phù hợp về nghĩa)
Tạm dịch:60% nói rằng sinh viên mới tốt nghiệp chưa được chuẩn bị đầy đủ cho thế giới việc làm.
B. moreover:hơn nữa(loại vì không phù hợp về nghĩa)
C. Therefore:do vậy(loại vì không phù hợp về nghĩa)
D. Conversely:ngược lại(đúng vì phù hợp về nghĩa)
Tạm dịch:60% nói rằng sinh viên mới tốt nghiệp chưa được chuẩn bị đầy đủ cho thế giới việc làm.
Đáp án D.