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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
CHRISTMAS
The Christmas season begins very early in Britain. By the end of October, you may see Christmas decorations in the streets and Christmas cards and gifts in the shops. (3)________ , people start to decorate their houses one or two weeks before 25th December, (4) ________ is Christmas Day.
There are a lot of traditions connected to Christmas. The most important one is the giving of presents. Family members wrap up their gifts and leave them at the bottom of the Christmas tree on Christmas morning. Children leave a long sock or stocking at the end of their bed on Christmas Eve, 24th December, hoping that Father Christmas will turn (5) ________ during the night and (6) ________ them small presents, fruits and nuts. They are not usually disappointed. Sometimes on Christmas Day, the family will sit down for a big turkey dinner and Christmas pudding. Later in the afternoon, they may watch the Queen on television as she (7) ________her traditional Christmas message to the United Kingdom and the Common wealth. If they have rooms for even more food, they may enjoy a piece of Christmas cake or eat a hot mince pie. 26th December is also a public holiday, Boxing Day, and this is the time to visit friends and relatives or watch football.
(Extracted from Basic Ielts Listening, Li Ya Bin, P126, 2011)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (4) is...
A. when
B. where
C. on that
D. which
CHRISTMAS
The Christmas season begins very early in Britain. By the end of October, you may see Christmas decorations in the streets and Christmas cards and gifts in the shops. (3)________ , people start to decorate their houses one or two weeks before 25th December, (4) ________ is Christmas Day.
There are a lot of traditions connected to Christmas. The most important one is the giving of presents. Family members wrap up their gifts and leave them at the bottom of the Christmas tree on Christmas morning. Children leave a long sock or stocking at the end of their bed on Christmas Eve, 24th December, hoping that Father Christmas will turn (5) ________ during the night and (6) ________ them small presents, fruits and nuts. They are not usually disappointed. Sometimes on Christmas Day, the family will sit down for a big turkey dinner and Christmas pudding. Later in the afternoon, they may watch the Queen on television as she (7) ________her traditional Christmas message to the United Kingdom and the Common wealth. If they have rooms for even more food, they may enjoy a piece of Christmas cake or eat a hot mince pie. 26th December is also a public holiday, Boxing Day, and this is the time to visit friends and relatives or watch football.
(Extracted from Basic Ielts Listening, Li Ya Bin, P126, 2011)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (4) is...
A. when
B. where
C. on that
D. which
Kiến thức: Đại từ quan hệ
Giải thích: Trong mệnh đề quan hệ
A. when: khi mà => dùng để thay thế cho từ chỉ thời gian
B. where: nơi mà => dùng để thay thế cho từ chỉ nơi chốn
C. on that=> sai ngữ pháp vì không dùng giới từ trước đại từ quan hệ "that", không dùng "that" sau dấu phẩy
D. which: cái mà => dùng làm chủ ngữ, thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật ...before 25th December, (4) which is Christmas Day.
Tạm dịch: ... trước ngày 25 tháng 12, đó là ngày Giáng Sinh.
Giải thích: Trong mệnh đề quan hệ
A. when: khi mà => dùng để thay thế cho từ chỉ thời gian
B. where: nơi mà => dùng để thay thế cho từ chỉ nơi chốn
C. on that=> sai ngữ pháp vì không dùng giới từ trước đại từ quan hệ "that", không dùng "that" sau dấu phẩy
D. which: cái mà => dùng làm chủ ngữ, thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật ...before 25th December, (4) which is Christmas Day.
Tạm dịch: ... trước ngày 25 tháng 12, đó là ngày Giáng Sinh.
Đáp án D.